Biological Differences that Exist Between Individuals in a Population E

Biological Differences that inhabit Between Individuals in a Population strong-arm anthropologists view earthly concern as biological organisms. Coupled with genetics and biochemistry, scientists can form a more complete picture of human anatomy, both past and present. Physical anthropology meets at human edition and exploitation. Variation looks at the biological differences that go between individuals within a population and at individuals between populations (e.g., ashes shape, size, and physiological responses). These differences in human biology are measured development a technique called anthropometry 1. In order to explain this diversity, physical anthropologists look to environmental conditions (including culture) and genetics. Taking these factors into account, the anthropologist attempts to formulate an evolutionary explanation for the differences.Human evolution looks at the bodily changes that contribute occurred over the years leading up to modern day Homo sapien s. In order to determine the changes that have taken place in human anatomy we rely on paleoanthropology, the subscribe of human fossil remains, and primatology, and the bailiwick of other(a) primates 1. human palaeontology helps us determine who our ancestors were, and when, how and why they evolved. Primatology allows us to see the similarities and differences between other primates and ourselves and allows us to trace these evolutionary relationships. For example, such a study has determined that humans share approximately 98.6% of their DNA (their genetic code) with gorillas, 98.8% with chimpanzees and 97.6% with orangutans 2. go up human variation from the perspective of the anthropologist leaves a vast field of study before the world of medicine. One of the well-nigh fascinating examples of human variation is the found in albinism.The word albinism refers to a group of genetically contagious conditions. People with albinism have little or no pigment in the eyes, skin, an d hair (or in some cases in the eyes alone). They have familial from their parents an altered copy of genes that does non work correctly. The altered gene does not allow the body to make the usual amounts of a pigment called melanin. rough one in 17,000 commonwealth have one of the types of albinism. About 18,000 people in the United States are affected 3. Albinism affects people from all races. The parents of most children wit... ...ion, Scriver CR, Beaudet AL, Sly WS, Valle D (eds), McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 4353-43924. Haefemeyer, JW and Knuth JL. Albinism. Journal of Opthalmic Nursing and Technology. 1055-62.5. Witkop, CJ Jr, Quevedo WC Jr, Fitzpatrick TB, and King RA Albinism, in Scriver CR, Begudet AL, Sly WS and Valla D The Metabolic prat of Inherited Disease, ed 6. New York, McGraw Hill, 1989, p 2905-2947.6. Lewis, Ricki (1994) Human Genetics Concepts and Applications. Wm. C. brownness Publishers.7. ODonnell, F.E., Green, W.R., McKusick, V.A., Forsius, H. and Eriksson, A.W. Forsius-Eriksson syndrome its relation to the Nettleship-Falls X-linked ocular albinism. Clin. Genet. l7 403-408, l980.8. Renee Skelton. Charles Darwin Evolution by Natural Selection. New York Barrons, 1987.9. Angela, Piero and Alberto Angela. (1989) The rare Story of Human Origins. Buffalo Prometheus Books.10. Leakey, L.S.B. and Vanne Morris Goodall. (1969) Unveiling Mans Origins Ten Decades of Thought most Human Evolution. Cambridge Schenkman Publishing.11. Relethford, John. (1990) The Human Species - An Introduction to Biological Anthropology. California Mayfield Publishing.